What is Motor Insurance?
Motor Insurance is an agreement between the insurer and the
insured wherein the insurer provides financial cover for the vehicle and the
insured in return pays specific premium annually. Motor Insurance (or Auto
Insurance) provides protection for your vehicle against the financial loss and
liability that could result as a part of accident or theft.
Types of Motor Insurance:
The word Motor broadly covers a lot of classes of vehicles
plying on the roads. These may be two-wheelers like scooters and motorbikes,
three-wheelers or four wheelers like private cars, jeeps, buses, trucks,
commercial taxis and other vehicles.
Car Insurance
This is the fastest growing segment in the insurance sector
as car insurance is mandatory while buying a new car. Major car manufacturers
are tying up with leading insurance companies to provide quick insurance to its
customers. Car insurance covers loss or damage by accident, fire, lightning,
riots, earth quake, hurricane, terrorist attacks, explosion, theft, third
party’s claims and damages (like liability for third party injury or death,
third party property and liability to paid driver). On payment of appropriate
additional premium it covers loss or damage to electrical or electronic
accessories and other significant items.
Two Wheelers Insurance
Two wheeler insurance is another type of popular auto
insurance in India. It is governed by the Indian Motor Tariff. This insurance
provides protection against natural and man made calamities like: fire,
rockslide, landslide, storm, hurricane, flood, earthquake, burglary, theft,
riots or any damage caused to the vehicle in transit by road, air, inland
waterway or rail. Two wheeler insurance provides mandatory personal accident
cover of Rs. 1 lakh to the insurer. This accident cover can also be opted for
passengers. It also protects against legal liabilities arising due to third
party’s injury/death or damage caused to its property.
Commercial Vehicle Insurance
This type of insurance covers all those vehicles which are
not used for personal purpose. Trucks, buses, heavy commercial vehicles, light
commercial vehicles, multi utility vehicles, agricultural vehicles, ambulances
etc are covered under this insurance. The premium is calculated on the basis of
the make and model of the commercial vehicle, place of registration, year of
manufacture, current showroom price and whether the insurer is individual or
corporate. Insurance Companies in collaboration with the automobile
manufacturing companies chalk out different kind of easy and less complicated
plans for safe and easy insurance policy. HSBC India, New India Assurance,
United India Insurance, Bajaj Allianz, ICICI Lombard etc are some of the
prominent companies in India which provide commercial vehicle insurance.
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